Genetic Disorder Research

- Mutations can lead to a genetic disorder because the gene that is passed on to the offspring or because of a gene that mutates over time. The only time that a disorder would arise is if the compatible DNA strand for the mutated strand line up.

- Inheritance patterns follow the passage of genetic information.

Down Syndrome:
1. This genetic disorder is caused by a person having one extra chromosome then the usual amount. This is a trait passed to the offspring by the parents.

2. In this past year researchers are saying that the cure for Down syndrome is ‘within reach.’ Researchers say that the cure will not be found anytime this year, and possibly not the next year, but it is getting closer.

3. The physical development of a person with Down syndrome is usually slower then ‘normal.’ Most people who have Down syndrome never reach their adult height. People might also have delayed mental development. When a person with Down syndrome is older they become more aware of their illness and ‘limitations’ which lead to frustration and anger.

4. Down syndrome is the most common cause of birth defects. Also the risk for an offspring to have Down syndrome is a dramatic increase when the female reaches the age of 35 or older.

Stem Cell Research:
a. It’s research on a human embryo cells that can divide to replenish other cells without a limit.

b. It’s controversial because this research can help find cures and treatments for disorders.
Although some people believe that it’s the same as taking a human life.

c. I believe is should be illegal if it is taking a human life. If there were another way to do this research and testing, that would be a much better choice. It’s great that it may be able to help find cures for disorders, but it’s not okay to take another life to do so. Especially one that hasn’t had a chance in the world yet.

d. There isn’t any stem cell research on Down syndrome that I could find. If they were to find a cure many people would not have to go through the difficulties in life and the frustration of having Down syndrome.